Farmers can outlast rains and floods with 'Submarino rice'-IRRI
MANILA, Aug. 15 (PNA) -- Rice farmers will have a fighting chance to outlast rains and floods if they plant more 'submarino rice,'a variety of rice that can survive a couple of weeks under water.
Laguna-based International Rice Research Institute (IRRI)is encouraging farmers to plant more submarino rice varieties that can survive up to two weeks of being submerged in water.
“This type of rice is unique because it can grow well in wet conditions where other crops cannot, but if it is covered with water completely it can die, leaving flooded farmers bereft of income,” said Dr. Bruce Tolentino, IRRI deputy director general for Communications and Partnerships.
The expert also said that the submarino rice was bred by IRRI and can survive floods if they occur before flowering.
Released in 2009, the latest flood-tolerant rice variety is now being used by the Department of Agriculture (DA) and the Philippine Rice Research Institute (PhilRice) as replacement to flood-stricken farmlands all over the country.
The submarino rice has been widely adopted by rice farmers across the Philippines since its release, owing to the efforts by the DA and its agencies, which have been actively promoting the rice variety to farmers.
The DA has effectively implemented strategies, which includes involving farmers in early field trials and seed multiplication efforts across the country alongside information, education, extension, and communication campaigns and materials.
Tolentino noted that there are currently two submarino rice varieties available in the Philippines, including the Submarino 1 (NSIC Rc194, released 2009) and Sacobia (PSB Rc68, released 1997).
To help others in communities affected by the recent floods, IRRI is also coordinating donations from its staff to give to people in affected areas of Los Baños and Bay around IRRI headquarters.
Tolentino said they will also distribute at least 200 kilos of rice to flood-affected farmers in Los Banos, Laguna. (PNA)
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