mu-share lang ko sa bag-o nako nakuha nga info sa RFC course recently.
if you have a life insurance policy and your beneficiary is an irrevocable beneficiary - the proceeds will not form part of your estate. That means, kung magkwentahay na sa imong mga assets and all, dili ma-apil ang insurance proceeds.
but ang funds nimo sa MF or any other investment, kay ma-apil ug ihap sa imong estate. that means, if ever something happened to you and naa na kay ubay2x nga funds sa MF, ma-apil to siya ug ihap sa estate tax nga bayran sa imong loved ones.
To illustrate:
Considering this scenario:
MF Funds = P5,573,399.77
Bureau of Internal Revenue Website
Effective January 1, 1998 up to Present
If the Net Estate is:
Over----------------But not Over---------The Tax Shall be-------Plus------Of the Excess Over
0-------------------P 200,000.00---------- Exempt
P200,000.00-----------500,000.00-------------0-------------------5%------P 200,000.00
P500,000.00---------2,000,000.00----------P 15,000.00------------8%--------500,000.00
2,000,000.00--------5,000,000.00-----------135,000.00-----------11%------2,000,000.00
5,000,000.00-------10,000,000.00----------465,000.00-----------15%------5,000,000.00
10,000,000.00----------------------------1,215,000.00-----------20%---- 10,000,000.00
Assuming his MF is part of his NET estate, the tax to be paid for his MF fund alone would be:
MF Fund ------ P5,573,399.77
Less ---------- 5,000,000.00
=======================> 465,000.00 (Base tax)
------------------573,399.77
x -----------------------15% +
=======================> 86,009.97
===================================
TOTAL TAX due for MF alone: P551,009.97
That means, ang gi-ampingan nga MF kay makuha-an pa ug P551,009.97.
That means ang net nga madawat gkan sa MF would be: P5,022,389.80. Decreasing your MF fund...
But if this fund came from a VUL* (variable unit-linked insurance) or ILP* (investment-linked protection), and the beneficiaries were under an irrevocable status, the funds would be TAX-FREE!

Remember, the funds due to the estate would only be released once all dues (taxes and debts) have been cleared. Which would usually take about a month. But if under a life insurance proceed and all documents are set, then the proceed can be easily released to the rightful beneficiaries.
*VUL / ILP - mutual-fund structured investment with insurance.
Just a suggestion, try to incorporate the tax due upon one's death before suggesting MF.