ADMINISTRATION congressmen are aiming for a plebiscite next February on a proposal to shift to a unicameral parliament.
Presidential adviser on political affairs Gabriel Claudio said members of the House of Representatives wanted the proposed change in the system of government to be approved by a constituent assembly before Congress adjourned on Dec. 22. This was so a plebiscite could be held before Feb. 12, the deadline for senatorial aspirants to file their certificates of candidacy.
Claudio said there was no effort to leave the Senate out of the process despite statements from House leaders that they could convene the constituent assembly without the senators.
“In the next several days, I think we are going to see a flurry of efforts [by] members and leaders of the House to reach out to their counterparts in the Senate to convince them to participate in the constituent assembly,” he said.
But senators yesterday rejected a House plan to cancel the May 2007 elections to make way for a plebiscite.
Senator Joker Arroyo said that because the elections were mandated by the Constitution, they could only be cancelled if the Charter was amended.
“The May 2007 elections can never be postponed so long as the present Constitution is not amended. It’s as simple as that,” Senator Arroyo said. He added that a plebiscite earlier than May would be “almost impossible.”
Senate Majority Leader Francis Pangilinan also said there was no more time left for Charter Change moves “of doubtful legality.”
“Let the elections proceed. It is only once every three years that the people can exercise their sovereign power through their votes. Let’s not take away this opportunity from the people,” Pangilinan said.
Senate Minority Leader Aquilino Pimentel Jr. said the administration was pushing Charter Change because it feared a drubbing in the May elections.
Senator Miriam Defensor Santiago warned that if the House convened a constituent assembly without any Senate participation, its actions would be void from the beginning and illegitimate.
“Genocide. All of them should be killed,” Santiago said when asked what the Senate could do if the House pursued the plan.
She acknowledged that while the Constitution does not specifically call for separate votes in each chamber, the participation of some senators could make the process legally justifiable.
“Maybe five [senators] would be sufficient,” she said.
Speaker Jose de Venecia seemed impervious to the Senate criticism, saying a new Constitution could be in place by Dec. 15 if the House amended its rules to speed up approval of a resolution on the constituent assembly.
Rep. Gilbert Teodoro of Tarlac proposed dropping a provision in the House rules that requireed the resolution to undergo committee deliberations to speed up its approval.
Lawmakers clashed over the proposal to postpone the May 2007 elections, with the opposition charging that it proved the Palace wanted to cancel the polls altogether.
“We have been talking about the possible cancellation of the mid-term elections. Now the truth has come out,” House Minority Leader Francis Escudero said.
But Leyte Rep. Eduardo Veloso said the elections could be postponed to give lawmakers more time to prepare for the setting up of the new parliament. This did not mean canceling the elections, he added.