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SILLIMAN ZOO
a.k.a.
AY Reyes Zoological and Botanical Garden
SILLIMAN ZOO is a mini forest and the home of the Center of Tropical Preservation (Centrop). This forest serves as a captive breeding ground for some of the country's endangered and endemic species like the Visayan Spotted Deer, Philippine Brown Deer, Philippine Crocodile, Visayan Tarictic Hornbill, Negros Bleeding Heart Pigeon, Reticulated Pigeon, Visayan Warty Pig, Long Tailed Macaque, and Flying Fox (giant fruit bats).
For years now, it has been making conservation efforts for the survival of these species. Some of the offsprings from these captive breedings were distributed to different partner zoos around the world for a greater chance of their survival while some were released back to the wild.
This mini forest is also made up of a collection of different species of trees around the country.
ENTER THE SILLIMAN ZOO
VISAYAN SPOTTED DEER
One of the most threatened deer species in the world. Now extinct in the islands of Cebu, Guimaras, and Masbate and found only in the remaining forest patches of Negros and Panay islands.
They are herbivores feeding on flowers, berries, grasses, and fruits. Males are differentiated from females by their horns called "antlers".
Conservation Status: ENDANGERED
PHILIPPINE CROCODILE
looks small in the picture but actual size could be from 7 to 10 feet long
The Philippine crocodile is one of the most severely threatened species of crocodiles. The species persist as isolated individuals and small populations in Mindanao, Negros and Mindoro. Confirmed sites include Nabuntaran, Calarian Lake, Macasendy marsh, Liguasan marsh (Mindanao) and the Pagatban river (Negros). Current wild population size may be no more than 100 non-hatchlings.
PHILIPPINE BROWN DEER
The Philippine Brown Deer is originally restricted to the Philippines but was later introduced into the Marianna Islands. It can be found throughout most of the country but hunting caused this species' number to decline. Local extinction has been reported in Catanduanes and Biliran.
VISAYAN WARTY PIG
3 evils eyes lurking in the dark...
... actually just 3 little pigs probably hiding from the big bad wolf
The Visayan warty pig is a little-known, small, forest-dwelling pig that has only recently been recognised as a separate species. Historically found throughout the Visayan Islands, this species is now extinct over at least 98% of its former range, with the few surviving populations confined to fragments of remaining habitat on the islands of Negros and Panay.
VISAYAN TARICTIC HORNBILL
One of the smaller Philippine hornbills found only on the remaining patches of Negros and Panay islands.
They are omnivores, feeding on fruits, insects, and smaller mammals. They are important pollinators and seeds dispensers, which is a vital role in forest regeneration.
Conservation Status: ENDANGERED
NEGROS BLEEDING HEART PIGEON
This endemic bird species can be found in lowland dipterocarp and primary forest areas.
It is distinguishable from other bleeding heart pigeons by its elongated red streak.
Its wild populations are limited to the remaining forest fragments of Negros and Panay. With these continuining habitat loss on these islands, the Negros bleeding heart pigeon is now critically endagered.
RETICULATED PYTHON
the snake is not clearly visible as it is covered with a tinted glass to simulate its dark habitat
It is the longest of the python snakes, with lengths up to 33 feet!
It is the most widespread python species in the world. However, its wild population is heavily threatened by the illegal wildlife trade of its skin, blood, and gall bladder which are used in traditional medicine practices.
These animals are usually killed when encountered by humans.
LONG-TAILED MACAQUE
where's the macaque?
These primates are found in primary, secondary, coastal, mangroves, swamps, and forest in Southern Indochina, Burma, Indonesia, Philippines, and India's Nicobar Islands. Because monkeys are naturally tolerant with humans, they may also be found near villages.
Although not endangered, wild populations are severely threatened by habitat loss and illegal pet trade.
FLYING FOX
artificial bat cave; the bats cannot be captured well by the camera because of the thin plastic screen
courtesy of sillimandreams
Flying fox or fruit bat is endemic to the Philippines and that it is found no where else in the world. This specie is held in captivity only at two facillities in the world which are the Lubee Foundation and CENTROP at the Silliman University in the Philippines.
Status: Declining due to habitat destruction, but still fairly wide-spread and stable
COLLECTION OF DIFFERENT SPECIES OF TREES
a forest at the heart of the city
HOW TO VIEW
bridge serving as viewing deck
LOCATION
Silliman Zoo is just located behind the Silliman Soccer Ballfied and Archery Range. Only a tall hollowblock wall separate between the two.